A paragraph lists a problem and multiple solutions. What is the author's likely goal?

A paragraph lists a problem and multiple solutions. What is the author's likely goal?

• A. To present a finished project.
• B. To describe a daily routine.
• C. To summarize a set of unrelated facts.
• D. To explain the issue and propose options for addressing it.

Answer: (D)

When a paragraph presents a problem and then lists several possible solutions, the author’s aim is to explain the issue and offer options for addressing it. This signals a problem-solution or proposal approach—the reader is meant to understand what’s wrong and consider different ways to fix it. The other scenarios don’t fit because presenting a finished project would show a completed outcome, not options; describing a daily routine would focus on habitual activities; and summarizing unrelated facts would condense information without proposing remedies. So the text aims to lay out the problem and explore potential ways to address it.

When a paragraph presents a problem and then lists several possible solutions, the author’s aim is to explain the issue and offer options for addressing it. This signals a problem-solution or proposal approach—the reader is meant to understand what’s wrong and consider different ways to fix it. The other scenarios don’t fit because presenting a finished project would show a completed outcome, not options; describing a daily routine would focus on habitual activities; and summarizing unrelated facts would condense information without proposing remedies. So the text aims to lay out the problem and explore potential ways to address it.